Saturday, December 28, 2019
Reconstruction A Story of Limited Success Essay - 1613 Words
As a country, America has gone though many political changes throughout its lifetime. Leaders have come and gone, and all of them have had their own objectives and plans for the future. As history has taken its course, though, almost all of these ââ¬Å"revolutionary movementsâ⬠have come to an end. One such movement was Reconstruction. Reconstruction was a violent period that defined the defeated Southââ¬â¢s status in the Union and the meaning of freedom for ex-slaves. Though, like many things in life, it did come to an end, and the resulting outcome has been labeled both a success and a failure. When Reconstruction began in 1865, a broken America had just finished fighting the Civil War. In all respects, Reconstruction was a time period ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦To rejoin, a state had to have ten percent of voters both accept the emancipation of slaves and swear loyalty to the union. Also, high ranking officers of the state could not hold office or carry out vot ing rights unless the president permitted. Unfortunately, Lincoln was assassinated at Fordââ¬â¢s Theatre on April 14th, 1865, before he could put his plan to the test. After his death, several other political leaders emerged with plans in hand. These men were of the Republican Party, and they called themselves Radicals. The Radical Republicans that emerged in the political spotlight after Lincolnââ¬â¢s death had two main objectives to their cause. First, they were mad at the south, blaming them for the Civil War that had just ended. Ergo, they wanted to punish them and make them pay. Secondly, they wanted to help all of the near four million slaves who were now free men after the war. They felt these ââ¬Å"menâ⬠needed protection, and it was their job to do so. There were three main Radical Republican leaders. These men were Thaddeus Stevens, Charles Sumner, and the formally inaugurated president Andrew Johnson. Thaddeus Stevens, a political man, held a place in the House of Representatives. His main concern was the economic opportunity for slaves. Stevens wanted them to be able to make a living on their own, and not depend on the ââ¬Å"white manâ⬠as they had done all their lives. Thinking almost on these same lines wasShow MoreRelatedCh 16 Reconstructed1096 Words à |à 5 Pages Often times they all struggled but they were now free. 2. Compare the economic conditions of the South with the economic conditions of the North during the period of Reconstruction. The economic conditions of the South compared to the North during the period of Reconstruction varied quite heavily. The South was limited in many ways after the war and had little to expand and prosper where as the North had everything from political power to trade. They made it so the South could not haveRead MoreThe Era Of Reconstruction During The Civil War1630 Words à |à 7 Pageswas followed by a brutal contraction, which was imposed by the white people. This contradiction is emblematic of the African-American experience. The era of reconstruction was a short-term success, a medium-term failure, and a foundation for the long-term successes of the civil rights movement in terms of black freedom. The era of reconstruction exposed the radical limits of freedom for natural born citizens in the post-civil war United States. The idea of freedom changed in a tremendous way for theRead MoreCinematography Is an Integral Part of Motion Pictures Essay1183 Words à |à 5 Pagespart of motion pictures. Within this context, Russell Carpenterââ¬â¢s role as the cinematographer of the film Titanic is important. For instance, his attitude towards cinematography, especially his tireless effort to attain perfection contributed to the success of the film. In the film, Carpenterââ¬â¢s co-operation with art department and visual effects department deeply influenced his role in the film as a cinematographer. During the production of the film, Cameronââ¬â¢s initial idea did not clash with Carpenterââ¬â¢sRead MoreHistory Thesis: Reconstruction Era Essay1574 Words à |à 7 Pageschallenges faced during this time of rebuilding varied among the classes. Of all the groups, African-Americans, had the most treacherous economic ladder to climb. Immediately following the Civil War they had the freedoms necessary to obtain economic success. They were ready to take advantage of their newly found rights as Americans after the ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment. Many African-Americans began to find jobs away from the plantations or even re-negotiate deals with their previous mastersRead MoreThe Growing Popularity of Plastic Surgery: Possible Causes690 Words à |à 3 Pagesthe reconstruction of a single breast of a woman a couple of years ago went for an upwards of US $10,000. The same is now possible for a mere US $600 (Bosshart, 2006). Thus those who could not afford plastic surgery in the past due to the prohibitive costs of such a procedure can now afford the same. Next, unlike in the past, individuals today are increasingly turning to plastic surgery in an attempt to have their physical defects corrected. This is more so the case given previous success storiesRead MoreWhat Did The Ku Klux Klan Reach Their Goals, Both Social And Political, During The Reconstruction Period2012 Words à |à 9 PagesCriterion A: Identification and evaluation of sources: This investigation will evaluate the question: to what extent did the Ku Klux Klan reach their goals, both social and political, during the reconstruction period from its birth in 1866 to 1877? This essay will first determine the social and political goals of the Klan, than analyze how successful they were in attaining them. The source that proved most useful during the research process for this paper was the non-fiction White Terror by AllenRead MoreNative-Born American Racist Terrorist Organization: The Ku Klux Klan1598 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Ku Klux Klan is a native-born American racist terrorist organization that helped overthrow Republican Reconstruction governments in the South after the Civil War and drive black people out of politics. It revived in the 20th Century as a social lodge and briefly became a nationwide political power. During the 1960s, the Klan fought the Civil Rights Movement in the South. Under attack in state and federal courts, in a racially changed and disapproving South, the Klan hangs on ââ¬âmarginally, butRead MoreThe World Bank s Support For The Construction Of The Nam Theun 2 Dam1326 Words à |à 6 Pageselectrical power to neighboring Thailand (2013). Project Goals In 2006, The World Bank Groupââ¬â¢s Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA), reported that the average daily income of Lao PDR citizens was less than US$1, lower in rural areas, and that limited options existed for generating income. At that time, MIGA projected that the NT2 would generate close to US$1.9 billion in foreign exchange earnings over the damââ¬â¢s twenty-five year lifespan (through the export of electrical power to Thailand), andRead MoreWomen and Cosmetic Surgeires Essay1358 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe purpose of the technic is to correct the born body imperfection such as cleft palate for patients so that they are able to have a normal life. By reviewing Lindridgeââ¬â¢s and Grahamââ¬â¢s paper, analyzing the group research, and sharing the personal story Angelina Jolie, this paper argues that even though not all plastic surgeries will cause negative impact, the technic of plastic surgery has certainly been abused in society nowadays for female to accom plish unrealistic goal in beauty due to the lackRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement Of The United States1668 Words à |à 7 Pagesequal citizen rights. (Welcome to the Civil Rights Digital Library, n.d.) From petitions to pickets, protests and to boycotts and lawsuits, these were the forms of struggles that the people before 1954 engaged in. many of the activities gained huge success and produced results in the twentieth century. Faith was the sole inspiration that kept the African Americans to keep fighting for their education, employment and other facilities that were restricted to them because of racial discrimination. The
Friday, December 20, 2019
How Does the Language in Mary Shelleyââ¬â¢s Frankenstein...
How Does the Language in Mary Shelleyââ¬â¢s Frankenstein Reflect its Gothic Genre The gothic genre was popular around the nineteenth century. It is often associated with dark, evil things and death. This seemed appropriate at the time as there were no electric lights or televisions so it was generally darker than it is in the present day. It brings to mind stories like Frankenstein, Dracula and Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde. It may have been popular at this time because it is typically based about ominous things in dark places making it seem more realistic because of the use of candles at the time. I am focussing on the beginning of ââ¬ËFrankensteinââ¬â¢ and observing how his dreams drove him to his own destruction, and how he is left toâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The letters are set in St. Petersburgh in Russia and in the icy, desolate wasteland in the ocean around the North Pole. Here Walton writes of his isolation and how he lacks someone that he can confide in on the ship. Throughout all four letters we notice Waltonââ¬â¢s spirits getting worse as he goes from being eager to go on his adventure to longing to get home. This is typical of the gothic genre, a light beginning gradually leading to a dark ending. It is not until the fourth letter we meet Victor Frankenstein. Walton and his crew find him nearly dead. They found only one dog of the several that Frankenstein had pulling his sleigh. This shows just how cold it must have been for the specially bread dogs to be unable to survive it and yet, Frankenstein is still hanging on, showing his determination to destroy the monster. Frankenstein refers to the monster as ââ¬Å"the daemonâ⬠; this shows just what an evil creature Frankenstein considers the monster to be. The word ââ¬Å"daemonâ⬠is a very strong one, used to describe creatures from hell. Using this kind of adjective Shelley is representing the gothic genre very effectively. We see Waltonââ¬â¢s growing obsession with Frankenstein as he says ââ¬Å"he excites both at once my admiration and pity to an astonishing degreeâ⬠. He tells his sister that Frankenstein is ââ¬Å"much recovered from his illnessShow MoreRelatedMary Shelley and Flannery OConnor: Gothic Isolationists1724 Words à |à 7 Pages Gothic fiction is a genre of literature that combines fiction, horror and Romanticism with a particular focus on the mysterious and supernatural aspects. Gothic fiction originated in England during the latter half of the 18th century. This distinctive genre of literature soon developed into a 19th century phenomenon. The success of this dominant genre in England is frequently attributed to Mary Shelley. Despite its success during this time period, gothic fiction ceased to be a dominant genre byRead More Look at the significance of chapter five to the novel as a whole.1126 Words à |à 5 Pagesas a whole. Focus on the relevance and effect of the writerââ¬â¢s language to describe setting, character and what it shows about social and historical influences. Frankenstein is a Victorian novel written in the gothic genre. It is about a man, Victor Frankenstein, giving life to an inanimate being and abandoning it. The monster then seeks revenge and the love of what he believes to be his mother, Frankenstein. The author, Mary Shelley, wrote the book at the age of nineteen but was not ableRead Moreââ¬Å¡Ãâà ²for Me, the Story Is Less a Horrorââ¬Å¡Ãâà ¶Than a Larger Than Life Gothic Fairytaleââ¬Å¡Ãâà ´ (Kenneth Brannagh) How Far and in What Ways Do You Agree with This Description of the Text?1960 Words à |à 8 Pagesââ¬ËFor me, the story is less a horrorâ⬠¦than a larger than life gothic fairytaleââ¬â¢ (Kenneth Brannagh) How far and in what ways do you agree with this description of the text? Mary Shelleyââ¬â¢s Frankenstein is a novel which forces the reader to question whether it is a simple horror story or whether it is a gothic fairytale of many depths. Frankenstein is considered by many critics as the first modern horror story ever written, and it opened a whole new world of ideas for novels and has inspired many similarRead MoreEssay on The Gothic Genre and What it Entails6177 Words à |à 25 Pages 1800. Gothic literature has been an area of critical contention since Horace Walpoles seminal Gothic novel, The Castle of Otranto, was published in 1764. Although vilified by much of the contemporary press the Gothic had its champions, many of whom were also its practitioners including Walpole, the subsequent generations Anne Radcliffe and the Marquis de Sade who had his own brand of highly sexualized Gothic. Despite these voices, Gothic was still a marginalisedRead MoreMary Shelleys Frankenstein Essays1528 Words à |à 7 PagesMary Shelleyââ¬â¢s novel Frankenstein is a Gothic novel that contains two genres, science fiction and Gothicism. The novel is a first person narrative that uses a framing technique, where a story is told within a story. Shelley gives the book a distinctive gothic mood tone by the use of her chosen setting which is dark and gloomy, by doing this it reflects the hideousness of the creature; the point of views helps towards the realism of the novel; and characterization able the reader to interact withRead MoreRomanticism in Mary Shelleys Frankenstein Essay2052 Words à |à 9 PagesMary Shelley, with her brilliant tale of mankinds obsession with two opposing forces: creation and science, continues to draw readers with Frankensteins many meanings and effect on society. Frankenstein has had a major influence across literature and pop culture and was one of the m ajor contributors to a completely new genre of horror. Frankenstein is most famous for being arguably considered the first fully-realized science fiction novel. In Frankenstein, some of the main concepts behind the literaryRead More The Author as Creator in Frankenstein Essay2907 Words à |à 12 PagesThe Author as Creator in Frankenstein à à à à à à Mary Shelleys Frankenstein can be read as an allegory for the creative act of authorship. Victor Frankenstein, the modern Prometheus seeks to attain the knowledge of the Gods, to enter the sphere of the creator rather than the created. Like the Author, too, he apes the ultimate creative act; he transgresses in trying to move into the feminine arena of childbirth. à Myths of divine creation are themselves part of the historical processRead MoreOutline on Frankenstein3283 Words à |à 14 PagesFrankenstein by Mary Shelley In the Gothic novel Frankenstein, Mary Shelley integrates the rhetorical devices figurative language, imagery, and tone to impart the concept that the desire to acquire knowledge and emulate God will ultimately result in chaos and havoc that exceeds the boundaries of human restraint. I. Life of Mary Shelley / Characteristics of Gothic Literature A. Life of Mary Shelley 1. Eleven days after Mary Shelleys birth, her mother, the famed author of A VindicationRead MoreThe Significance of Chapter 5 in Frankenstein by Mary Shelley1763 Words à |à 8 PagesThe Significance of Chapter 5 in Frankenstein by Mary Shelley Works Cited Not Included This essay will consider the significance of Chapter five to the rest of the novel, and look at how Mary Shelleys life has influenced her writing. I am going to focus mainly on Chapter five, but first I am going to consider some important aspects of the preceding chapters. In Chapter one Victor describes how his mother and father met and how he and Elizabeth where brought togetherRead MoreFrankenstein Study Guide14107 Words à |à 57 PagesTHE GLENCOE LITERATURE LIBRARY Study Guide for Frankenstein by Mary Shelley i To the Teachern The Glencoe Literature Library presents full-length novels and plays bound together with shorter selections of various genres that relate by theme or topic to the main reading. Each work in the Library has a two-part Study Guide that contains a variety of resources for both you and your students. Use the Guide to plan your instruction of the work and enrich your classroom presentations. In
Thursday, December 12, 2019
Federalism From Its Beginning to the Present Essay Example For Students
Federalism From Its Beginning to the Present Essay From its early beginning in the minds of the Framers of the Constitution to its state today. The United States system of federalism has changed greatly through landmark court decisions, congressional decisions, and strong presidential influence. In the next few paragraphs I will take you through the history of federalism in the United States. The Federal System began when the Framers wrote the Constitution. The Constitution set up the basic outline of the federal system. This system divided the powers between the national government and the state governments. Also, it bound the individual states together under one national government. There were two very important court cases in early federalism. One was McCulloch v. Maryland in 1819. This case upheld the powers of the federal government. It also denied the states the right to tax the bank. This allowed later cases to uphold the expansive powers of the federal government. The other case was Gibbons v. Ogden in 1824, this ruling upheld broad congressional power over interstate commerce. Soon after we moved into the era of dual federalism. Dual federalism is the belief that having separate and equally powerful levels of government is the best arrangement. One major leader during this era was Roger B. Tanney, who was the head of the Supreme Court. During this era, there was heated political debate on the issue of slavery. The Dred Scott v. Sanford decision in 1857, this was the first decision to take powers away from the national government. During this era, the Civil War occurred. Dual federalism lasted until the 1930s. After dual federalism came the era of cooperative federalism. Much of this came to be because of the Great Depression. The New Deal, proposed by Franklin Delano Roosevelt, in 1933, proposed a variety of new programs. The New Deal made up a period from 1933 to 1939 and was characterized by intense government activity on the national level. Through the New Deal, FDR, started the Federal Housing Association, the Civilian Conservation Corps, the Agricultural Adjustment Administration, and the National Recovery Administration. During this period much of the power went back to the national government. In the mid-1930s, the Supreme Court decided that parts of the New Deal went beyond the authority of Congress to regulate commerce. Another part of the era of Cooperative Federalism was Marble Cake Federalism. Marble Cake Federalism was when the states and the national government began to share more powers. Federal grants also made up a lot of this era big changes. In the early 1960s, began the era of Creative Federalism. In 1964, President Lyndon B. Johnson launched his renowned Great Society program. This program included what LBJ, called the War on Poverty. Even though this was a national program, it actually channeled a lot of the power back to the state and local governments. Starting in 1976, with Jimmy Carters outsider presidential campaign began the era of New Federalism. Carter was opposed to big government. It was Ronald Reagan that really advanced New Federalism. During Reagans administration federal aid to the state and local governments decline. He changed categorical grants to block grants allowing the states to have more power in deciding how to use this money. Ironically, the policies of Reagan and Bush actually weakened the states power. Starting in 1994, with Newt Gingrichs Contract with America began Newtonian Federalism. Preemption, the ability to override a state or local action. This took a lot of power from the states and gave it back to the national government. Also, mandates pulled more power away from the states. As you can see, the United States system of federalism has changed greatly in the past two centuries. Throughout these two hundred years powers have constantly shifted between the state governments and the national government. This all happened because of court cases, Congressional decisions, and presidential influence. .
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